If you want your machines to perform at their best and last longer, you can’t afford to ignore coolant maintenance. Metal cutting coolants do more than just keep things cool—they lubricate, reduce friction, and prevent corrosion. But without proper care, they can turn into a liability, leading to machine inefficiencies, costly breakdowns, and safety hazards. Let’s dive into how you can keep your coolants in top shape with smart maintenance practices.
Best Practices for Coolant Maintenance
1. Coolant Filtration: Keep It Clean, Keep It Efficient
Ever noticed how dirty coolant can make your entire system sluggish? That’s because contaminants like metal shavings, oil, and bacteria wreak havoc on machine performance. The fix? Proper filtration.
- Invest in Filtration Systems: Skimmers, separators, or bag filters work wonders at keeping fluids clean.
- Keep It Moving: Stagnant coolant is a breeding ground for bacteria. Keep it circulating to prevent sludge buildup.
- Change Filters Regularly: Don’t wait for signs of trouble—schedule filter replacements to maintain efficiency.
2. Concentration Control: Finding the Sweet Spot
Coolant that’s too diluted won’t do its job. Too concentrated? You might be dealing with residue buildup or irritated skin. Here’s how to strike the right balance:
- Use a Refractometer: This simple tool ensures your coolant concentration is spot-on.
- Check pH Levels: A pH between 8.5 and 9.5 keeps rust and bacteria at bay.
- Mix It Right: Always add coolant to water—not the other way around—to prevent emulsification issues.
3. Contamination Prevention: Make It Last
A little prevention goes a long way. Stop coolant contamination before it starts with these steps:
- Stop Bacterial Growth: Add biocides or antimicrobial treatments to avoid funky smells and clogged lines.
- Remove Tramp Oil: A good skimmer will keep unwanted oil from ruining your coolant.
- Watch Your Water: Hard water can cause scaling, which affects coolant performance. Use soft or deionized water to prevent this.
What Happens When You Neglect Coolant Maintenance?
1. Your Machines Struggle
- Overheated coolant can lead to poor cutting performance and inaccurate machining.
- Dirty coolant clogs nozzles and damages pumps, making the entire system inefficient.
- Poor lubrication shortens tool life and affects the quality of your finished products.
2. You Spend More Than You Should
- Frequent tool replacements due to excessive wear and tear drive up costs.
- Corrosion from incorrect pH levels damages expensive machinery parts.
- Having to replace coolant frequently because of neglect is an unnecessary expense.
3. It Gets Risky for Your Team
- Bacteria-laden coolant can cause skin irritation and respiratory issues.
- Spills from poorly maintained coolant create slip hazards.
- Degraded coolants can release harmful fumes, compromising air quality.

In conclusion, a little maintenance can save you a whole lot of trouble. By keeping your coolants filtered, properly mixed, and free of contaminants, you’ll not only extend tool life and improve machine efficiency but also create a safer working environment. Don’t wait for problems to arise—stay ahead with regular monitoring and preventative care.
For expert advice and high-quality products, don’t hesitate to visit Palco’s Official Website (www.palco.co.in) or contact directly at the Email: enquiry@palco.co.in & Phone: +91 93117 94519.